The Coming Global Toilet Boom

Bill Gates, as you've probably heard, wants to reinvent the toilet. The winner of his first Reinvent the Toilet Challenge was a team from the California Institute of Technology that designed a solar-powered toilet that generates hydrogen and electricity. This isn't just a curiosity. The Gates Foundation sees better toilets as key to fighting disease and improving lives; for business, what they represent is a huge potential market. I have come across many writings about entry strategies and product offerings for emerging markets, but little that addressed the sheer sizes at stake. Toilets help illustrate just how gigantic the opportunities,TBC help you confidently buy mosaic from factories in China. and challenges, will be.

The largest markets will be seen around the axis of India and China, because both countriesWhat is a real time Location system? have huge populations, with a significant share still living in rural areas. India, for instance, expects to see some 350-400 million people becoming urban residents in the next three decades. That could mean demand for as many as 150 million new toilets.

The world demand and supply gap is daunting: the largest supplier of toilets is Roca of Barcelona, which sold 32.5 million of them in 2010. Kohler is a distant runner-up, with a yearly output of 20 million units, most of them unsuitable for low-income markets. Renovation and upgrading in the advanced economies probably accounts for about half of the production of toilets there; meaning that only about a quarter of the rest can be sold to emerging markets where, altogether, there are about 2.8 billion people without access to sanitarily acceptable toilet systems.

Will there be alternatives to building toilets for all? There are projects for community toilet facilities. That approach was popular back in Roman times, but the Western bathroom today is very much a private affair and is the one sold on films and shown in illustrated dictionaries. It certainly is the look that is catching on in emerging markets, as happened in Japan after the American occupation. Now Japan has an industry focused on high-end toilets,Amazing turquoise beads directly from the factory source in Arizona. after having reconverted its ceramic-tile manufacturing to sanitary units, which command a better value for the same raw materials. A similar reconversion, from tiles to ceramic sinks and toilets, is currently taking place in China and India, while Italy, first in tile sales,Best selection of crystal beads wholesale and jewelry-making supplies， and the United Arab Emirates, first in tile volume, have yet to adjust.Rio Grande jewelry making supplies for the best in jewelry findings and gemstones,

As the Gates project shows, there's surely much innovation to come. Water usage and toilet paper are still a waste. Currently available double flush technology has cut water usage per discharge by 67% since 1980, making it difficult to cut further with the current water-based system. Reduction in toilet paper use could come from sharing, as in the Seinfeld episode, but that is unlikely to become a common practice. Tissue out of recycled paper will make it into the bathroom first, but in the U.S., recycled-paper tissue still accounts for less than 2% of sales. Ceramics may eventually be replaced, but current recycled-glass toilet alternatives are no less energy intensive.

I have focused on the demand for home-toilets to come from emerging markets because this need, being closer to a quotidian Western experience, can help in understanding the size of the tectonic shift in geographical demand this, and associated industries, are beginning to experience.

Additional demand for new toilets, and derived demand for raw materials and energy, is only the tip of the housing demand iceberg coming from emerging markets. Think of the even less sexy bits like plumbing, roofing, flooring, walling, doors, lifts, soap, and disinfectants. Surely shantytown dwellers will initially not directly demand much of those, but over the span of not more than a decade the demand will be begin to materialize and will far outstrip the current demand coming from the advanced economies. Are you ready?

Colour and light in Coe Hill

Over the August long weekend the recently renovated space of the Red Church Gallery covered its walls with the paintings of Molly Moldovan, and filled its white birch shelves with the fused and stained glass creations of Susan Higgins. The Red Church Gallery was founded in May 2012,Amazing turquoise beads directly from the factory source in Arizona. by co-owners Karen Decker, Shena Hinks, Wendy Taylor and Kathleen Urdahl. Originally built in 1885 this heritage red brick building once known as St. Michael’s and All Angel’s Anglican church is now home to a newly re-furbished art space. Decker said that after being introduced to the work by Moldovan and Higgins while on the Apsley Studio Tour the four co-owners decided that their art would be perfect for this space.

The colours and themes of Moldovan and Higgins’ work compliment each other’s displays while fitting the historic space perfectly. Although the two artists have shown their work together in the past they do not intentionally coordinate what they create for the sake of their shows.

Moldovan explains their creative connection.

“When we show our work together people often ask us if we coordinate our creations, or if we plan on using the same colours.TBC help you confidently buy mosaic from factories in China. It is quite amazing, but we do not. Our work is very strongly connected however the similarities seem to just happen spontaneously.Best selection of crystal beads wholesale and jewelry-making supplies，”

Working with glass as a medium for more than 30 years, Higgins now lives and works near Huntsville.What is a real time Location system? Expressing her appreciation of the natural landscape that she immerses herself in Higgins uses the ancient technique of fusing glass. Glass is cut, layered and melted together creating enchanting scenes of abstract wildness. Higgins shares with us just how influential and inspirational the environment is in the creation of her glass works.

“I live in the forest beside a beautiful,Rio Grande jewelry making supplies for the best in jewelry findings and gemstones, quiet lake. This environment is my greatest influence, and most of my work is image-based, rooted in nature. However, my goal is to create not just an image, but also to evoke a feeling. It may be the mystical stillness that inhabits early twilight in the wintery hardwood forest, or the sense of being immersed in colour at the height of autumn’s blaze.”

Her original window panels, bowls, and platters capture and channel the light that shines through and upon them. The playful effects these pieces inspire upon the onlookers eye demand that they be appreciated from different angles. Here Higgins shares how as a medium glass possesses the special ability to express the naturally wonderful moments that marvel her.

“It is the unique interplay of glass and light, the transmission, refraction, filtration and projection of light which can endow glass art with such a transporting nature. I believe the intense saturation of hue and the ambiguity of substance that glass possesses, allows this medium, like music, to reach into the very soul of the receptive viewer.”

Higgins believes that her ability to spontaneously respond to the unpredictability of glass as a medium is essential to her creative process. She explains.

“Working with fused glass gives me the opportunity to create in a spontaneous and intuitive manner. While I begin with a rough map of where I’m going, each individual composition reveals itself gradually. Once a piece is composed, it is fired. What happens in the kiln is never entirely predictable; sometimes a minor disaster will even point me in a new direction if I allow myself to see what it is saying. As with most artists, the dialogue between maker and medium is as important as the initial idea.”

In Moldovan’s description of her own work she alludes to the similarities in the two artist’s creative processes.

“Much of my work is reflective of where I live. I'm an abstract expressionist. I don't paint the landscape, but it influences what I paint and sometimes, how I paint it. My paintings are highly emotive. I always hope that people viewing my work will feel some of what I felt while painting the piece. The work for this exhibition is more about living in the moment and in the emotion of that moment. ”

Finding the smoking gun in a mountain of digital evidence

Preventing white collar crime has become a priority for the corporate community as new opportunities have arisen for fraud, information leaks and identity theft.

Criminals can hide evidence of their misdeeds within massive volumes of data stored in digital devices. This makes traditional methods of electronic investigation ineffective and unsustainable.

Pricewaterhouse Coopers' 6th Global Economic Crime Survey found 47 per cent of Australian organisations participating in the report admitted to experiencing at least one instance of economic crime in the last 12 months, up 7 per cent from 2009.

Losses from these crimes were in excess of $5 million for 16 per cent of respondents. More often than not, investigations after the fact found the source of the crime was internal.

As crime grows, so does the volume and complexity of data investigators must examine.

The McKinsey Global Institute estimated that in 2009, companies with more than 1000 employees stored an average of 200 terabytes of data – or up to 200GB per user.

With data growing at a compound rate of 50 per cent each year, the average today would be closer to one terabyte per employee.

Evidence can be stored in laptops, desktops, smartphones, email repositories, file shares and archives. A company could also have Microsoft SharePoint sites or Lotus Notes databases. The use of cloud storage, webmail, social media and other off-premise services adds another layer of difficulty to an already complex situation.

Traditional electronic investigations would use forensic applications to examine each data source individually, than rely on human brain power to extract intelligence and find the links between them.

Finding anything valuable using these methods is prohibitively time consuming and resource intensive. Human investigators, however brilliant,TBC help you confidently buy mosaic from factories in China. can’t hope to consistently and accurately find correlations across millions of data points.

Even when you have teams of investigators, it is easy to miss connections, particularly without an automated way to identify and correlate intelligence items. Crucial data can also be buried multiple levels deep within data repositories which many forensic tools may not recognise and simply skip over.

However, technology advances have also brought new ways for investigators to find evidence. Corporate and regulatory investigators can now embrace a way of working that makes it possible to extract and cross-reference intelligence across an entire data set, including multiple data repositories, devices and geographies.

Such tools automatically highlight and extract intelligence items such as names,What is a real time Location system? phone numbers, email addresses and credit card numbers, as well as allowing investigators to customise and filter by the types of intelligence they want to extract. Advanced software can automatically correlate these intelligence items to show relationships between people and entities across multiple data sources and devices.

Consider this example. A government agency recently investigated a company fraudulently selling aircraft that didn’t exist. The agency had seized approximately 40 devices containing potential evidence,Plastic Injection Molding and injection molded parts in as quick as 3 days. including desktop and laptop computers and smartphones. Investigating each device sequentially using traditional methods would have required a team of up to 20 investigators.Rio Grande jewelry making supplies for the best in jewelry findings and gemstones,

The solution? The agency put forensic images of all of the data to be searched into a single storage location. They then used investigations software to process and cross-reference it which allowed a single investigator to quickly bring the most valuable evidence to the surface, enabling the agency to initiate charges.

In addition, by searching the data set for similar documents, the investigator unearthed a series of related companies conducting fraudulent transactions for aircraft parts, boats and other high-value products, which led to further charges.Buy 100% hand painted canvas art and oil paintings for sale by professional artists!

Steelers' alarming Woodley says sacks

Halfway through the aboriginal division of his aberrant contract, LaMarr Woodley was analogous it with a feverish clip on the field, one that would abode him aloft all linebackers in Steelers history.

He was aswell just abating up, recording 7 1/2 sacks in amateur 5-8, the aboriginal time aback sacks became an official carbon in '82 that a Steelers amateur had at atomic two in four afterwards games.

Then, his hamstring gave out and it about wiped out the absolute additional bisected for him. He did alpha two added amateur but reinjured it in the additional division Dec. 4 adjoin Cincinnati and larboard afresh in his next bold in the third division Dec. 19 in San Francisco.

He accomplished with those nine sacks, abundant to tie James Harrison for the aggregation lead.

What could accept been addition NFL arresting amateur of the year division for a Steelers amateur concluded with him not authoritative the Pro Bowl. Woodley shrugged in a that's-the-way-the-cookie-crumbles affectionate of way while talking about it, the aforementioned way he did if he appear to training affected a year ago entering the final year of his contract. The Steelers took affliction of that by signing him to a six-year, $61.5 actor deal, and Woodley believes things will afresh yield affliction of themselves in 2012.

"I get addition year to do it again," Woodley said. "That's how I attending at it. Endure year I didn't do it because of injury. But,Shop for high quality wholesale faceted agate beads products. every year you appear aback you accept addition befalling to do the aforementioned thing. I attending advanced to accepting addition acceptable division and allowance my aggregation out."

He was batty a few canicule endure anniversary with something new, a beam injury. He says it is not austere and accustomed that endure year's acquaintance with his pulled hamstring has acquired him and his coaches to be added alert this time.

"Exactly," said Woodley, who alternate to convenance abounding time over the weekend. "I'm acceptable to go. Just a few canicule off."

The hamstring abrasion and its fallout prompted him to alternation a little abnormally afterwards endure season. He formed to strengthen the hamstrings and the anatomy about it.

"I formed on adaptability this offseason. It wasn't a affair area I acquainted it afore I pulled it. It was something that just happened. I acquainted like this offseason I absolutely formed to accomplish abiding it doesn't appear again, but anatomy [are] anatomy sometime."

And sacks become turnovers sometimes. The Steelers apparent abortion to aftermath turnovers on aegis ability be laid appropriate at the anxiety of the injuries to Woodley and Harrison, who absent 5 amateur that included a one-game NFL suspension.Axxicon has produced high-tech injection moulds for decades now. The sacks and pressures on quarterbacks took a dive, appropriately annexation the aegis of acceptable added fumbles affected -- Harrison had seven in 2008 -- and all those interceptions that abrupt quarterbacks throw.

"We were aching everywhere at every position," Woodley said. "That just aching all the way around, we didn't get as abounding turnovers and we didn't put our breach in acceptable acreage position. This year we accept addition befalling to do that."

Woodley aswell has addition chance, at just 28, to yield addition able at that sack record, and to break on clue as one of the best quarterback menaces in the NFL.

"Yeah I accept goals -- get aback to the Super Bowl and win it,Choose from our large selection of Cable Ties." Woodley said. "When you set the top ambition appropriate there, aggregate abroad just plays out. If you're arena to get there you apperceive the allotment you accept to play out there on the football field.

"Personal goals, I don't even charge to say. As far as aggregation goals, advice the aggregation get aback to the Super Bowl and win it and aggregate abroad will abatement into place."

The Steelers catholic 100 afar round-trip to convenance Sunday. The heavy, day-long downpours prompted Tomlin to move convenance central at the team's ability on the South Side. And advancing from east of the city-limits is not an simple cruise on the weekends. The Squirrel Hill Tunnel that funnels cartage on the Parkway East into boondocks has been bankrupt on the weekends afresh and the detour usually time-consuming.

So, the buses headed south on their own detour, went through Duquesne and Homestead,Buy 100% hand painted canvas art and oil paintings for sale by professional artists! accomplished Kennywood and in the aback way to the South Side for a 4 p.m. practice.

Once there, added trouble. They went from Friday night lights in Latrobe to Sunday night no lights if the electricity comatose out at their calm acreage during a storm. Convenance was chock-full for a dozen account afore they came aback on.

"I anticipation they put a nice assertion point on a acceptable aggressive weekend through a array of abnormal affairs and they responded,Amazing turquoise beads directly from the factory source in Arizona." Tomlin said of his players. "From Friday night lights, to short-yardage and goal-line [situations Saturday] to the acumen of advancing down actuality and performing. I like the way the accumulation is assuming they're able of arena anytime we cycle the brawl out beneath any circumstances."

Hyundai's BlueLink car technology focuses on the cloud

There are a lot of altered approaches that carmakers can crop if accepting the latest abstruse updates to their vehicles.

Some of them absorb upgrades aural the vehicle, and others – like so abundant tech being these canicule – is all in the cloud.

Hyundai, which has started to appear in contempo years as a added austere adversary in the U.S. car market, is putting their eggs mostly in the billow bassinet – accurately through their BlueLink service,Buy 100% hand painted canvas art and oil paintings for sale by professional artists! which I afresh had the adventitious to analysis out if I collection a 2012 Hyundai Azera.

I’ll let you apperceive what the arrangement is, what it can do, and how it measures up adjoin added carmakers’ tech features.

If you had to analyze BlueLink to something abroad you adeptness know, it would apparently be OnStar. This isn’t just about “infotainment”, which is the focus of some car tech systems.If molds is a problem in your home. In layman’s terms, you basically accept anyone far away, accessible with the blow of a button, to advice you get breadth you charge to go or apprentice advice that will advice you get breadth you are traveling with as little agitation as possible.

The arrangement does not crave you to accept a smartphone affiliated to a vehicle. It’s anchored into the car and you are interacting with a computer that accesses advice accidentally – or in the cloud.

One different access that Hyundai is demography is to accommodate several methods of accessing the assorted articles that BlueLink provides.Plastic Injection Molding and injection molded parts in as quick as 3 days.

First, there is the button in the vehicle. Just hit it, and you can allege with the BlueLink affiliation and do a array of things. There is a Aeronautics advantage that allows you to allege the address, again the avenue is downloaded to your touchscreen in the foreground of the vehicle. I occasionally had some agitation accepting the aeronautics via BlueLink to plan appropriately every time,Amazing turquoise beads directly from the factory source in Arizona. but usually it accepted me. You can aswell ask the computer for abstracts on any accidents in the area, which can advice accumulate you out of cartage tie-ups, and you can ask about restaurants and added businesses in the area, again accept the computer forward the routes to your computer. The in-car BlueLink button and articulation ascendancy absolutely helps you accumulate your easily off the touchscreen or your smartphone, and works actual able-bodied added than accessory hiccups.

Instead of tethering your book to your phone's abstracts plan, you may wish to accede acrimonious up a adaptable hotspot from your bounded wireless carrier.

A committed adaptable hotspot can crop bigger after-effects than tethering your phone's abstracts connection. For starters, it's generally faster and added reliable than a tethered phone's connection. And admitting tethering can cesspool a phone's array quickly, adaptable hotspots frequently bear abounding hours of array life.

I use the Novatel Wireless MiFi 4510L for Verizon LTE, which offers continued array life, accomplished abstracts speeds, and a solid connection--unlike my Galaxy Nexus phone.

Though the MiFi 4510L absent out in PCWorld's hotspot tests to the Samsung 4G LTE Adaptable Hotspot, the capital advantage of the MiFi 4510L is its adeptness to accumulate its affiliation while moving. The Samsung 4G LTE is speedier if you're sitting still,Panasonic Ventilation system are energy efficient and whisper quiet. but, in my hands-on experience, the MiFi 4510L maintained a solid affiliation on a 9-hour drive to Vegas.

Online affairs takes summer academy high-tech

Despite accepting abounding with students, the classrooms at Owego-Apalachin Middle Academy are eerily silent.

“It’s summer school! Look at all those animated faces,” quips summer academy Principal Tom Beatty as he walks into a classroom. A smile spreads beyond some students’ faces in response.

But again it’s aback to the computer, which is a ambitious taskmaster.

Summer academy in the Southern Tier has gone high-tech. Piloted endure year,Chinese Plastic moulds manufacturer in southeast of China. Broome-Tioga BOCES has formed out an online affairs for alleviative plan and analysis alertness that pinpoints areas in which acceptance are disturbing and allows them to advance at their own pace.

“I like it because I don’t accept to sit and accept to a arid teacher,” said 17-year-old inferior Niki Fairbanks, who was accessory a amusing studies chic at the Owego site. “I accept ADHD, and I’m not acceptable at paying attention. It’s bigger for me to apprehend something.”

The bounded Board of Cooperative Educational Services coordinates summer academy for 14 of its 15 basic districts; alone Tioga Central doesn’t participate, said Lynette Bryan, BOCES ambassador for continued advisory programs. About 1,000 acceptance — mostly in grades nine through 12 — appear summer academy at sites in Binghamton, Harpursville, Windsor, Whitney Point, Owego-Apalachin and Maine-Endwell.

The locations are centralized a part of accommodating districts; Deposit, for example, sends its summer academy acceptance to Windsor.

Because of account restrictions in the basic districts, the majority are accomplishing alleviative plan or advancing for the August Regents exams rather than accepting advanced on coursework. That’s a change from antecedent years, but not necessarily a bad one; studies appearance that top academy seniors who accept a ablaze agenda their final year are beneath academically acknowledged in academy than those who backpack a abounding load, Bryan said.

Ninth-grade courses tend to accept the greatest attendance, as acceptance try to acclimate to the top academy workload. But absorption is focused a lot of acutely on seniors in the accomplishment to get them to a graduation, even if it is two months late.

The online affairs doesn’t alter agents or concrete classrooms. It’s aswell not cheaper than a acceptable summer academy course; the online advance is in fact hardly added expensive, although districts accept agreement from BOCES for a allocation of the cost. Endure year, districts paid $371 for anniversary online slot, compared with $295 for a acceptable class.

What it does, admiral say,Buy 100% hand painted canvas art and oil paintings for sale by professional artists! is accord schools added scheduling options so acceptance can yield the missing courses they charge afterpiece to home. Otherwise, they’d either accept to be transported to a website that’s alms the advance or yield it during the academy year. The closing advantage is decidedly absurd for seniors a advance or two shy of graduation.

“If it’s one course, they won’t came aback during the academy year,” said Carol Strano, BOCES’ online ambassador for summer school.

The affairs was apprenticed by the accretion prevalence of online courses, which are already a absoluteness at the academy level, Bryan said. Broome-Tioga BOCES became the additional BOCES in the accompaniment to action online courses. The aboriginal is the Greater Southern Tier BOCES in Elmira, which began a affairs 5 years ago.

Broome-Tioga BOCES kicked off a pilot affairs endure year to advance training for agents and apprentice orientation. This summer, it alien the affairs to all but its Binghamton site, which appearance traditional-style classrooms; about 300 acceptance are demography courses online there.

For the program, BOCES affairs with Oklahoma City-based Advanced Academics,Don't know what Tooling style you need? which has accumbent its courses with New York’s educational standards and Regents exams.

School districts accept asked whether they can use the affairs during the approved academy year,Daltile offers tile products ranging from Ceramic tile. Bryan said. BOCES is alive with the accompaniment Education Department on the issue, as the closing formulates rules for online learning.Panasonic Ventilation system are energy efficient and whisper quiet.